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单词 dirty
释义
  • dirty

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英?[?d??ti]
    • 美?[?d??rti]

    释义

    • adj.
      脏的,污秽的; 卑劣的; 淫秽的; 可恶的
    • v.
      弄脏
    • adv.
      卑鄙地; 下流地
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数:?dirties;
    • 过去式:?dirtied;
    • 过去分词:?dirtied;
    • 现在分词:?dirtying;
    • 比较级:?dirtier;
    • 最高级:?dirtiest;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 恶劣的
    • 肮脏的
    • 卑劣的
    • 下流的
    • 弄脏
    • 污染
    • 变脏

    a dirty brown carpet

    暗褐色的地毯

    牛津词典

    Profit is not a dirty word around here.

    在这里,赢利不是一个犯忌的字眼。

    牛津词典

    I'd never do the dirty on my friends.

    我决不出卖朋友。

    牛津词典

    When I turned round he was pointing a dirty great gun at me.

    我转过身来,他用一支老大的枪对准我。

    牛津词典

    dirty hands/clothes

    脏手 / 衣服

    牛津词典

    a dirty mark

    污迹

    牛津词典

    Try not to get too dirty!

    别把身上弄得太脏!

    牛津词典

    I always get given the dirty jobs (= jobs that make you become dirty) .

    让我干的都是些脏活。

    牛津词典

    a dirty joke/book

    下流的笑话;黄色的书

    牛津词典

    He's got a dirty mind (= he often thinks about sex) .

    他满脑子下流事儿。

    牛津词典

    a dirty lie

    卑鄙的谎言

    牛津词典

    She's a dirty player.

    她是个没有体育道德的运动员。

    牛津词典

    He's a great man for doing the dirty jobs (= jobs which are unpleasant because they involve being dishonest or mean to people) .

    他这个人最会干伤天害理的事。

    牛津词典

    As a member of an elite army hit squad, the army would send us out to do their dirty work for them.

    作为特工小分队的一员,部队总会派我们去做他们不愿做的事。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Marketing became a dirty word at the company.

    市场营销成了公司里一个很令人讨厌的字眼。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The spectacle of the former naval officers washing their dirty linen in public was distinctly embarrassing...

    前海军官员们自揭伤疤的做法显然非常令人尴尬。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We shouldn't wash our dirty laundry in public and if I was in his position, I'd say nothing at all.

    家丑不宜外扬,如果我是他的话,我就什么也不说。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Michael gave him a dirty look and walked out.

    迈克尔狠狠地瞪了他一眼然后走开了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was always trying it on. But now he's 71, it's causing problems. He's just a dirty old man.

    他以前总想乱来。但现在他已 71 岁,有些力不从心了。不过是个老色鬼罢了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You dirty liar.

    你这个可恶的骗子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She still did not like the woman who had dirty fingernails...

    她还是不喜欢那个指甲脏脏的女子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The dress had been brightly coloured, but it was stained and dirty now.

    那件连衣裙原来色彩非常鲜艳,不过现在有污渍变脏了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was afraid the dog's hairs might dirty the seats...

    他担心狗毛弄脏了座位。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    With poor quality tapes you could also risk dirtying the heads on your video recorder.

    使用劣质磁带还有可能会污损你的录像机磁头。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The gunman had been hired by a rival Mafia family to do the dirty deed.

    一个敌对的黑手党家族雇用了那个枪手来实施这一卑劣行动。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They told dirty jokes and sang raucous ballads...

    他们说着荤段子,哼着不着调的小曲儿。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Of course lots of kids read dirty books in their rooms and hide them under the mattress.

    当然很多孩子在他们的房间里看黄书,而且会把它们藏在床垫子底下。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    Pleasure is not a dirty word.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    But children are frequently discouraged from involvement with natural spaces, for health and safety reasons, for fear that they might get dirty or that they might cause damage.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    It used to be dirty and disorderly.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    "Pleasure" is not a dirty word.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    It depends on just how many bacteria can make it from floor to food in a few seconds and just how dirty the floor is.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    pigeons are often seen as dirty birds and an urban nuisance but they are just the latest in a long line of animals that have been found to have abilities to help humans.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    Banks can save a lot of money and avoid headaches by moving to a cash-free system, and they can also avoid bank robberies, theft, and dirty money.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Among other weaknesses, the measures cities must employ when left to tackle dirty air on their own are politically contentious, and therefore vulnerable.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The Boyle Family, on the other hand, stand for its dirty, urban aspect.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hands instead of a soap habit, that remain killers only because we can't figure out how to change people's habits.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. make soiled, filthy, or dirty;

      "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!"

    Adjective

    • 1. soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime;

      "dirty unswept sidewalks"

      "a child in dirty overalls"

      "dirty slums"

      "piles of dirty dishes"

      "put his dirty feet on the clean sheet"

      "wore an unclean shirt"

      "mining is a dirty job"

      "Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves"

    • 2. (of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency;

      "dirty words"

      "a dirty old man"

      "dirty books and movies"

      "boys telling dirty jokes"

      "has a dirty mouth"

    • 3. vile; despicable;

      "a dirty (or lousy) trick"

      "a filthy traitor"

    • 4. spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination;

      "the air near the foundry was always dirty"

      "the air near the foundry was always dirty"

      "a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout"

    • 5. contaminated with infecting organisms;

      "dirty wounds"

      "obliged to go into infected rooms"- Jane Austen

    • 6. (of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear;

      "dirty" is often used in combination

      "a dirty (or dingy) white"

      "the muddied gray of the sea"

      "muddy colors"

      "dirty-green walls"

      "dirty-blonde hair"

    • 7. (of a manuscript) defaced with changes;

      "foul (or dirty) copy"

    • 8. obtained illegally or by improper means;

      "dirty money"

      "ill-gotten gains"

    • 9. expressing or revealing hostility or dislike;

      "dirty looks"

    • 10. violating accepted standards or rules;

      "a dirty fighter"

      "used foul means to gain power"

      "a nasty unsporting serve"

      "fined for unsportsmanlike behavior"

    • 11. unethical or dishonest;

      "dirty police officers"

      "a sordid political campaign"

    • 12. unpleasantly stormy;

      "there's dirty weather in the offing"

  • 词组搭配

    the dirty end of the stick

    (informal, chiefly Brit.)the difficult or unpleasant part of a task or situation

    (非正式,主英)(任务或形势)困难(或讨厌)的部分

    do the dirty on someone

    (Brit. informal)cheat or betray someone

    (英,非正式)欺骗;背叛(某人)

    get one's hands dirty (或 dirty one's hands)

    do manual, menial, or other hard work

    干体力活,干粗活,干重活

    unlike most chairmen, he gets his hands dirty working alongside the other managers.

    和大多数董事长不同,他不辞辛劳,和其他经理们一起干活。

    play dirty

    (informal)act in a dishonest or unfair way

    (非正式)做事不诚实(或不公平)

    talk dirty

    (informal)speak about sex in a way considered to be coarse or obscene

    (非正式)讲下流话

    wash one's dirty linen in public
  • 同义词辨析

    dirty, foul, nasty

    这些形容词均有"脏的,污秽的"之意。

    • dirty: 普通用词,泛指被玷污或弄脏。
    • foul: 指由于腐烂、恶臭等造成的不干净,令人恶心。
    • nasty: 主要指特别讲究清洁的人感到讨厌的东西。
  • 同义词

    adj.脏的,污秽的

    soiledstainedimpuresloppyfilthymuddydingysmearedgrimymessysmudgedpolluteduntidy

    其他释义

    untidydaubfoulsmokeobscenenastysloppysordidmuddyabusivedingyinkyuncleangrimymessrottenmessyblack

  • 反义词

    adj.脏的;下流的;暗淡的

    clean

    其他释义

    clean

  • 行业词典

    • 计算机

      脏的???

  • 常用俚语

    • dirty
      非法的,不诚实的,卑鄙的,下流的,色情的,令人憎恨的

      You just look at Bruno and you know he is dirty. The question is what he's done now.

      你只要调查布鲁诺,就知道他犯法。现在问题是他干了些什么。

      What a dirty thing to do!

      去干一件这么下流的事!

      The movie was too dirty for me.

      我看这部电影太黄色了。

      War is a dirty business.

      战争令人僧恨。

      (尤指爵士乐)沙嘎的,刺耳的

      a dirty trumpet

      声音刺耳的喇叭

      下流地,卑鄙地,奸诈地

      Don't talk dirty.

      别讲下流话。

      play dirty

      卑鄙勾当,(体育上)犯规伤人

      很,非常

      I grew a dirty big tree outside my house.

      我在屋外种了一棵很大的树。

    • dirty dog
      单鄙家伙,下流坯,不可信任的人,色鬼,淫棍

      You dirty dog!

      你这卑郧家伙!

      That dirty dog tried to get fresh with me!

      那个色鬼耍花招想对我放肆!

    • down and dirty
      厌恶的(地),卑鄙的 (地),心术不正的(地),尔虞我诈的(地)

      a down and dirty campaign

      尔虞我诈的竞选运动

    • play dirty
      使用不道德、肮脏的或害人的手法,行骗使坏

      When he started in politics he didn't mean to play dirty.

      当初他开始进入政界时,并没有打算要使用肮脏卑鄙的手段。

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