Side wrinkles are desirable, but should never be exaggerated into dewlap.

侧面的皱纹也很必要, 但决不能太夸张,而延伸到喉咙.

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Muscular, of medium length, moderately arched, with no dewlap. The head erect.

肌肉发达, 中等长度, 略拱, 无赘肉, 使头部竖立.

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Throat showing dewlap and folds of skin to a degree termed " throatiness. "

喉咙上有赘肉,皮肤松弛达到了 “ 粗喉咙 ” 的程度.

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Neck is strong, arched and well muscled. There may be some dewlap.

颈部强壮, 呈拱型,肌肉发达.可能会有一些赘肉.

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Faults: Long neck with insufficient muscle. Dewlap very obvious.

缺点: 肌肉缺乏的过长的脖子,喉部赘肉极其明显.

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Long, muscular, clean - cut , without dewlap, slightly arched in the nape, flowing gracefully into the shoulders.

长, 肌肉发达, 整洁, 无赘肉, 颈背略微圆拱, 流畅地融入肩部.

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