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单词 encumber
释义
  • encumber

    GRE

    • 英?[?n?k?mb?(r)]
    • 美?[?n?k?mb?r]

    释义

    • vt.
      <正>妨碍,阻碍,拖累
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数:?encumbers;
    • 过去式:?encumbered;
    • 过去分词:?encumbered;
    • 现在分词:?encumbering;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 妨碍
    • 阻碍
    • 拖累

    The police operation was encumbered by crowds of reporters.

    警方的行动被成群的记者所妨碍。

    牛津词典

    The frogmen were encumbered by their diving equipment.

    沉重的潜水装备使蛙人行动困难。

    牛津词典

    Lead weights and air cylinders encumbered the divers as they walked to the shore...

    潜水员向海岸走去时,铅坠和氧气罐使他们步履维艰。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It is still labouring under the debt burden that it was encumbered with in the 1980s.

    它现在仍旧被20世纪80年代就深受其累的债务压得喘不过气。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The narrow quay was encumbered by hundreds of carts.

    狭窄的码头被数百辆手推车堵得水泄不通。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He shall not encumber his brain with the coil of rhythm and number.

    他绝不能使自己的脑子受累于纠缠不清的格律和韵律.

    辞典例句

    To pledge, hypothecate, sell of assign and otherwise encumber items as described above.

    抵押 、 担保 、 出售或转让及上面所列之其他项目.

    期刊摘选

    C warmer in the market, but the business card printing business or encumber its growth.

    市场的回暖, 但制卡业务或拖累了其业绩成长.

    期刊摘选

    I don't want encumber myself with unnecessary luggage.

    我不想使自己受不必要的行李拖累.

    期刊摘选

    He never let a woman encumber him for any length of time.

    他从来不让一个女人妨碍他太久的时间.

    辞典例句

    One should not encumber oneself with hire purchase repayments at the beginning of a marriage.

    人不应该在婚姻的开始就被购买的租金拖累.

    期刊摘选

    They can't encumber us on the road.

    他们不会在路上拖累大家.

    辞典例句

    They would interrupt and encumber me.

    他们会妨碍我,打搅我.

    辞典例句

  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. hold back
  • 词根词缀

    词根: cumb

    1. =lie down,表示"躺"; 2. =barrier,表示躺的"东西,障碍"

    • adj.

      accumbent 横卧的,斜靠的

      ac加强+cumb躺+ent……的→adj.横卧的,斜靠的

      cumbersome 笨重的

      cumber躺+some具有……倾向→有障碍的

      incumbent 职责所在的,负有……义务的

      in内+cumb躺+ent……的→在某[职位]躺着→任某种职位

      recumbent 侧卧的,休息的

      re回+cumb躺+ent……的→躺回去→侧卧的

    • n.

      encumbrance 妨碍物,累赘

      encumber[v.妨害,阻碍]+ance表名词→encumbrance妨碍物

      incumbency 职责,义务;任职

      in内+cumb躺+ency表名词→在某[职位]躺着→职责

    • v.

      encumber 妨害,阻碍

      en进入,成为+cumber躺→成为障碍

      succumb 屈从;死亡

      suc下面+cumb躺→躺下去→屈从;死亡

  • 同义词

    vt.使负累;妨碍

    weighloadsaddleburdendownwithhamper

    其他释义

    hamperweighpreyembarrasssaddleburdenloadtaxdown

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