Objective: To provide anatomic data for pylorus - preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy ( PPPD ).

目的: 为保留幽门的 胰 十二指肠切除术提供解剖学基础.

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Objective : To provide anatomic data for clinical orthopedics, aesthetics, cosmetology and plastic surgery on the nose.

目的: 为临床整形外科学 、 美学 、 美容学做鼻整形术提供解剖学数据.

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Objective : To obtain more detailed microsurgical anatomic data about jugular bulb for translabyrithine approach surgery.

目的: 为迷路进路涉及到颈静脉球提供显微外科解剖学的数据资料.

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Objective : To provide anatomic data for treatment of thoracic nerve root sheath diseases.

目的: 为临床胸神经根鞘性疾患的诊治提供解剖学基础.

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Objective : To provide anatomic data for radial artery cannulation ( RAC ) and coronary angiography ( RAACA ) through radial artery approach.

目的: 为桡动脉置管和经桡动脉冠状动脉 造影 的临床应用提供解剖学依据.

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Objective : To provide anatomic data for lower lumbar spine interbody fusion extreme lateral approach ( XLIF ).

目的: 为下腰椎微创极外侧椎体间融合术(XLIF ) 提供解剖学依据.

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Objective : To provide anatomic data for living - related inferior segment of left lateral liver transplantation.

目的: 为左外叶下段活体肝脏移植取肝术提供肝裂的应用解剖学资料.

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