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单词 injure
释义
  • injure

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英?[??nd??(r)]
    • 美?[??nd??r]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • v.
      伤害; 损害
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数:?injures;
    • 过去式:?injured;
    • 过去分词:?injured;
    • 现在分词:?injuring;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 损害
    • 毁坏
    • 伤害

    He injured his knee playing hockey.

    他打曲棍球时膝盖受伤。

    牛津词典

    Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.

    撞车事故中有三人死亡,五人受伤。

    牛津词典

    This could seriously injure the company's reputation.

    这会严重损害公司的声誉。

    牛津词典

    A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuring at least five people...

    数个炸弹爆炸,造成至少5人重伤。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Several policemen were injured in the clashes.

    几名警察在冲突中受伤。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Inhaled irritants can injure the tracheal lining and increase the chance of infection ( Bacterial or viral ).

    吸入的刺激物能损害气管黏膜,增加感染 ( 细菌的或滤过性毒菌的 ) 的机会.

    期刊摘选

    Heard the male to urge affection agent, can you injure brain? Have side effect?

    闻了男人催情剂, 会不可能伤脑子? 有没有负作用以及影晌?

    期刊摘选

    I was told to beware lest I ( should ) injure him.

    有人关照我,要我小心别伤害他.

    辞典例句

    Often dance can you bring about knee joint motile to injure?

    经常跳舞会导致膝关节运动型损伤 吗 ?

    期刊摘选

    Results: Cornu Cervi could have a certain protective effect on secondary injure of ischemia myocardium.

    结果: 鹿茸可通过提高缺血心肌组织SOD活性 、降低MDA含量对缺血心肌的继发性损伤起到一定程度的保护作用.

    期刊摘选

    Can we not compete? We don't injure our harmony.

    妮妮:能不比 吗 ?大家都别伤了和气.

    期刊摘选

    Do not harm oneself, do not injure another person, be not harmed by other.

    不伤害自己 、 不伤害他人 、 不被他人伤害.

    期刊摘选

    You could also severely injure internal organs like liver or spleen.

    还有可能对您的肝脏或脾脏造成伤害.

    期刊摘选

    I can limit and injure by the kindest acts of protection or concern.

    我能根据保护或关心的最亲切行为限制而且伤害.

    期刊摘选

    There are boundaries between the things. Any careless speech could injure yourself or others.

    事物之间存在边界, 你不小心的话它会伤害到你自己或他人.

    期刊摘选

    It'seems the further cats fall, the less are likely to injure themselves.

    看起来,猫掉下来的高度越高, 它们受伤的几率就越少.

    期刊摘选

    One should enjoy his property a manner as not to injure that of another person.

    享有自已的财产应以不损害他人的利益为限.

    期刊摘选

    The company be send the injure skier back home by air.

    公司用飞机将受伤的滑雪者运送回家.

    期刊摘选

    Lumbar spondylolysis, a common injure in badminton athlete, greatly obstructs maintaining and enhancing athletes competitive levels.

    腰椎峡部裂是羽毛球运动员的常见损伤, 极大妨碍了运动员竞技水平的保持和提高.

    期刊摘选

    A robot may not injure humanity, or, through inaction allow humanity to come to harm.

    零、机器人不得伤害人类整体, 或袖手旁观坐视人类整体受到伤害.

    期刊摘选

    We must not say or do anything that will injure her until we know.

    我们在没有弄清楚以前,千万不能乱说,也不能干出什么事情,叫她吃亏.

    辞典例句

    To mar is to injure or damage; to spoil disfigure, or impair.

    损害, 就是伤害或毁坏 、 破坏、使之变形或削弱.

    期刊摘选

    Does not want continual 2 times to let the identical woman injure.

    不要连续2次让同一个女人伤害.

    期刊摘选

    Objective To explore the relationship between S 100 protein and brain injure induced extracorporeal circulation.

    目的探讨S100蛋白与体外循环脑损伤的关系.

    期刊摘选

    Smoking ill injure you health.

    吸烟会损害你的健康.

    期刊摘选

    Do not make promises easily as it will injure you most.

    轻易承诺将会是你最大的致命伤.

    期刊摘选

    The severe low blood sugar can injure all tissues and organs if not timely corrected.

    严重持续低血糖症,如不及时纠正会造成全身组织器官损伤.

    期刊摘选

    Don't injure yourself with that tool.

    不要让那工具伤害到你.

    期刊摘选

    It can be no light matter for the Home Office that so many young prisoners should have wanted to kill or injure themselves.

    竟然有那么多的年轻囚犯试图自杀或自残,内政部决不可等闲视之。

    柯林斯例句

  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级

    Reporter Zachariah Hughes says that neither King nor Zircle was injured.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    His team was hit by a snowmobile driver, injuring several dogs and killing a three-year-old male dog.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    He estimated that the comfort level will increase considerably in five to ten years3) One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    Worst of all, when her son, Ned, fell and injured his knee, she refused to pay for a doctor and spent hours looking for free medical help.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文

    He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he had been born

    出自-2014年6月听力原文

    She was injured in a car accident two weeks ago and still in critical condition.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    The 1976 copy right act has not prevented these abuses fully, but it has clarified the legal rights of the injured parties and given them an avenue for remedy.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文

    She injured her spine in a fall and a doctor told her to lie flat on her back for a month so it can mend.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文

  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. cause injuries or bodily harm to
    • 2. hurt the feelings of;

      "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"

      "This remark really bruised me ego"

    • 3. cause damage or affect negatively;

      "Our business was hurt by the new competition"

  • 词根词缀

    词根: jur

    =swear/law,表示"发誓,法律;正确,正直"

    • adj.

      jural 法律上的,有关权利义务的

      jur发誓,法律;正确,正直+al……的→adj.法律上的,有关权利义务的

    • n.

      jury 陪审团;全体评审员

      jur发誓,法律;正确,正直+y人→发誓的人→陪审团

      perjury 伪证,假誓

      per假+jur发誓+y→假发誓

    • v.

      abjure 誓绝,弃绝

      ab离开+jure=jur发誓,法律;正确,正直→发誓离开→放弃→誓绝

      conjure 变魔术,变戏法;恳求

      con全部+jure=jur发誓,法律;正确,正直→全部发誓→恳求别人;引申为变魔术

      injure 损害, 伤害

      in不+jur发誓,法律;正确,正直+e→不法行为→伤害[别人]

  • 同义词辨析

    hurt, injure, wound, harm, damage, disable

    这些动词均有"损害,伤害"之意。

    • hurt: 普通用词,较口语化,侧重指给有生命的东西造成机体上或精神、感情上的或轻或重的伤害。
    • injure较hurt正式,多用于有生命的事物。既可指伤害别人的事物。即可指伤害别人的健康、外貌、自尊心、名誉等,又可指使别人受伤或东西受损,同时含有受伤害部分至少暂时丧失功能的意味。
    • wound: 专指对身体的重伤,尤指在战斗中受的伤,强调外部创伤;也可指精神方面的伤害。
    • harm: 主要用于有生命的东西,语气略强于injure,指引起严重的痛苦和损伤;有时也用于抽象事物,指造成任何不良后果。
    • damage: 通常指对无生命物体的损害,并有降低其价值,破坏其功能等的后果。
    • disable: 强调使伤残。
  • 同义词

    vt.损害;伤害

    damagehurtwoundwrongimpairharm

    其他释义

    woundprejudiceimputeharmimpairhurtmarscotchmolestdamagewrenchwrongcripplerustspoildisfigurewingmaimbruisespite

  • 反义词

    vt.伤害;损害;毁坏

    cureheal

    其他释义

    cureheal

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