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单词 principle
释义
  • principle

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE

    • 英?[?pr?ns?pl]
    • 美?[?pr?ns?pl]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      道德原则; 法则; 观念; 理由; 定律
  • 词态变化

    • 复数:?principles;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 原则
    • 原理
    • 准则
    • 道义
    • 道德标准
    • 本能

    He has high moral principles.

    他很有道德。

    牛津词典

    I refuse to lie about it; it's against my principles .

    我绝不为此事撒谎;那是违背我的原则的。

    牛津词典

    Stick to your principles and tell him you won't do it.

    要恪守自己的原则,告诉他你绝不会干的。

    牛津词典

    She refuses to allow her family to help her as a matter of principle .

    她不要家人帮忙,对她来说这是个原则问题。

    牛津词典

    He doesn't invest in the arms industry on principle .

    他根据自己的信条,不投资军火工业。

    牛津词典

    the principles and practice of writing reports

    报告写作的理论与实践

    牛津词典

    The principle behind it is very simple.

    其中的原理十分简单。

    牛津词典

    There are three fundamental principles of teamwork.

    团队合作有三个基本原则。

    牛津词典

    Discussing all these details will get us nowhere; we must get back to first principles (= the most basic rules) .

    一直谈这些细节不会有结果的;我们必须回到根本原则上来。

    牛津词典

    the principle that free education should be available for all children

    所有儿童都应该能享受免费教育的观念

    牛津词典

    the principle that heat rises

    热气上升的定律

    牛津词典

    In principle there is nothing that a human can do that a machine might not be able to do one day.

    原则上,总会有一天,凡是人能做的事,机器就能做。

    牛津词典

    They have agreed to the proposal in principle but we still have to negotiate the terms.

    他们已基本同意了这项提议,但我们还得磋商各项条款。

    牛津词典

    Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his principles...

    巴克从来不会因为受到威胁而做违背自己原则的事情。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...moral principles...

    道德准则

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a violation of the basic principles of Marxism...

    违背马克思主义的基本原则

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The doctrine was based on three fundamental principles.

    这个学说建立在三条基本原理之上。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    These people lack all understanding of scientific principles.

    这些人对科学原理一窍不通。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the principles of quantum theory.

    量子论原理

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I agree with it in principle but I doubt if it will happen in practice.

    我大体上同意这一点,但是怀疑它是否能够付诸实践。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Even assuming this to be in principle possible, it will not be achieved soon.

    即使假定这在理论上行得通,它也不可能于短期内实现。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He would vote against it on principle...

    他会根据原则投反对票。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His father, on principle, did not like to hear requests for money.

    从原则上来说,他父亲不喜欢别人借钱。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    KOBE: I think after Game 2 was it.

    科比: 我认为在G2时才算结束.

    期刊摘选

    They are agreed in principle but not in detail.

    他们的看法在大体上是一致的,但是在细节上有所不同.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Every organ of state must apply the principle of efficient and simple administration.

    国家机关必须实行精简的原则.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    The principle is about understanding what is motivating to this group of players, which requires some understanding of psychology.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters ( ' , Grumpy Gus, Dopey Dan) to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The general principle is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to briefly stretch it in an opposite position.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Brent Ryan, who teaches urban design at MIT, says Songdo proves a universal principle.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    She borrowed the principle of efficiency on the factory floor and applied it to domestic tasks on the kitchen floor.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    In a paper published recently, Kapur applied the principle of productive failure to mathematical problem solving in three schools.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    The key principle of copyright law has always been that works can be copied only once?authors have expressly given their permission," says Piers Blofeld, of the Sheil Land literary agency?in London.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    By explaining some essential geological principles.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    As he prepared the speech, Juan kept asking himself, "How can I make this clear and meaningful to someone who knows nothing about earthquakes or geological principles

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    A bonus with the "keep-moving principle" is that while we keep moving, we don't have a chance to worry?

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    Another clothing company, Patagonia, a high-end outdoor clothing store, follows the same principle.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Apple argues that it is fighting to preserve a principle that most of us who are addicted to our smartphones can defend: Weaken a single iPhone so that its contents can be viewed by the American government and you risk weakening all iPhones for any govern

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Here, open-source development has been a central principle.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    One principle is highlighted each day of the holiday.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Related to the "use-it-or-lose-It law" is the "keep-moving principle".

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rate.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    This idea is based on the principle that lions and other predators are far less likely to attack when they feel they are being watched.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    While the candle is being lit, a principle is recited; then each person present takes a turn to speak about the importance that principle has to himself or herself.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    As a matter of fact, we can see this principle at work in people of all ages.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

    I think it is a general principle.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

    One is related to what freud calls the pleasure principle, the other to what he calls the reality principle.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

    The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    The philosopher David Hume argued that because the general principles of taste are uniform in human nature, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

    The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on-line services have over data and give more to those who supply them.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    They establish some general principles of art.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 选项

    They learn the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit(驾驶舱) of a variety of flight simulators.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Time is money, but that principle means different things for different types of restaurants.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    With such models, scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Since the days of Aristotle, a search for universal principles has characterized the scientific enterprise.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文

    The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    The principle of British welfare is no longer that you can insure yourself against the risk of unemployment and receive unconditional payments if the disaster happens.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    As so often is the case, stating that principle doesn’t ease the challenge of line-drawing.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    As so often is the case, stating that principle doesn't ease the challenge of line-drawing.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Galileo was excommunicated by the Church and imprisoned for life for his astronomical observations and his support of the heliocentric principle.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    More education is the new principle.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    On the basis of the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is advisable to follow the FSA advice.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct;

      "their principles of composition characterized all their works"

    • 2. a rule or standard especially of good behavior;

      "a man of principle"

      "he will not violate his principles"

    • 3. a basic truth or law or assumption;

      "the principles of democracy"

    • 4. a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system;

      "the principle of the conservation of mass"

      "the principle of jet propulsion"

      "the right-hand rule for inductive fields"

    • 5. rule of personal conduct
    • 6. (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature);

      "the rationale for capital punishment"

      "the principles of internal-combustion engines"

  • 词根词缀

    词根: cip

    =take/hold/seize, 表示"拿,抓,握住"

    • adj.

      municipal 市政的,市立的

      muni社区+cip拿,抓,握住+al……的→抓社区管理的

      principal 主要的;首要的

      prin主要的+cip拿,抓,握住+al……的→被抓住了的重要的→主要的

    • n.

      anticipation 预期;预料;期望

      anticipate[v.预料;预期]+ion状态→anticipation预期

      emancipation 解放

      emancipate[v.解放]+ion动作或状态→emancipation解放

      participant 参与者

      part部分+cip拿,抓,握住+ant……人→抓住成为部分→参与者

      principle 法则, 原则, 原理

      prin主要的+cip拿,抓,握住+le→主要的必须被抓住的→[原则]的东西要抓住

      recipe 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法

      re一再+cip拿,抓,握住+e→为一再做饭提供抓的要点→食谱

    • v.

      anticipate 预料;预期

      anti=ante前+cip拿,抓,握住+ate表动词→向前抓住→预料

      emancipate 解放

      e出+man手+cip拿,抓,握住+ate表动词→把抓住的手放出来

      participate 参与,参加;分享,分担;含有,带有

      parti=part部分+cip拿,抓,握住+ate做→抓住成为一部分→参与

  • 词组搭配

    in principle

    With regard to the basics

    基本上:与基本原则有关地

    an idea that is acceptable in principle.

    大体可以接受的想法

    on principle

    According to or because of principle.

    按原则地:根据或因为行为准则

  • 同义词辨析

    principle, theorem, fundamental, law

    这些名词均有"原理,原则"之意。

    • principle: 普通用词,含义广。指作判断的基础或行动的普通准则;也指自然科学的规律。
    • theorem: 多指经过推理或演算能得到证明的原理、定理或定律。
    • fundamental: 通常指原理、原则。
    • law: 指一直公认的。陈述各种现象的条理或关系的公理或定理等。
  • 同义词

    n.规则;原理;信条

    standardlawdoctrineruletruthbeliefdogma

    其他释义

    convictionstandardlawtruthdoctrinebeingvirtueissueformulaprescriptionmaximpreceptdogmaruleinstitutionbeliefsoulbasis

  • 反义词

    n.原则;原理

    exception

    其他释义

    exception

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      原则,原理???成分,要素,物质:化学成分???药物某些性质的依赖物质???实施规律???

    • 数学

      原理???

    • 法律

      原理???

    • 物理学

      原理???

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