Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks some work is best left to the individual.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They scored higher on social interaction.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and health care.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Social progress.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Social order is breaking down in many countries because of food shortages.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Researchers from the University of Connecticut Health Center asked the residents a large number of questions about their quality of life, emotional well-being and social interaction, as well as about the quality of the facilities.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

In spite of such temporary measures, soaring food prices and spreading hunger in many other countries are beginning to break down the social order.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

At first the researchers of the most recent study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Others are more motivated by collaboration and social experiences.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They help to maintain social stability.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They are deprived of all social benefits.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

He is resistant to social changes.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

"Say, you know, this is the best student I've ever had," says Kuheli Dutt, a social scientist and diversity officer at Columbia University's Lamont campus. "Compare those excellent letters with a merely good letter: 'The candidate was productive, or intel

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

A New Jersey black bear that walks upright on its two back legs and has become a social media darling has re- emerged and has been captured on video months after its last sighting.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

Any social group that encourages free exchange of ideas and pursuit of knowledge is beneficial.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

As informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well.

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

Current life structures, career paths, educational choices, and social norms are out of tune with the emerging reality of longer lifespans.

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Gender norms and social expectations about caregiving may make it more difficult for men to provide care to sick spouses.

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

given that sustained social contacts have been shown to support health and a long life, those wishing to maximize the health value of crafts might consider joining a group of like-minded folks.

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

Hunger also outweighed the mice's social needs, the researchers found.

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

I can't imagine living my professional or social life without international interactions.

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

In one the focus could be on building financial success and personal achievement, in another on creating a better work/life balance, still another on exploring and understanding options more fully, or becoming an independent producer, yet another on makin

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

In the study, researchers found that hunger outweighed other physical drives, including fear, thirst and social needs.

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

It can be hard to identify which parcels are carrying crucial items such as Social Security checks, but USPS and UPS try their best to prioritize sensitive material.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

It reached the 23rd floor, and it's legend continued to grow on social media with every floor it climbed.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

Its key objective is to place at the centre of recovery efforts measures that would generate high levels of employment and provide basic social protection for the most vulnerable.

2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

Leslie worries that the rise of the Internet, among other social and technological changes, has reduced our appetite for aimless adventures.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

mice are usually social animals and prefer to be in the company of other mice, according to the study.

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

Never afraid to talk up his own accomplishments, a boastful Careme made a fortune as wealthy families with social ambitions invited him to their kitchens.

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequality decreases or increases in an information-based society.

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

Schools and prisons with craft programs report that they have a calming effect and enhance social skills.

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and healthcare.

2016年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

The bear first gained fame after it was spotted wandering around neighborhoods and was caught on videos that were posted on social media and shown on national television.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, "From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!"

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

The museum's social media account has been flooded with messages of support.

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

These skills are extremely important for our professional, social, and intellectual lives.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

They will coordinate with the Social Security Administration to make sure that Social Security checks reach the right people in a timely fashion.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Those who engaged in activities that were not intellectually challenging, either in a social group or alone, did not show such improvements.

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

The trend of social and economic development.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The increasing differences in child rearing between rich and poor families reflect growing social inequality.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Social scientists say the differences arise in part because low-income parents have less money to spend on music class or preschool, and less flexible schedules to take children to museums or attend school events.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Setting the right carbon price will therefore efficiently align the costs paid by carbon users with the true social opportunity cost of using carbon.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

If not corrected by the appropriate carbon price, low fossil fuel prices are not accurately signaling to markets the true social profitability of clean energy.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Early childhood experiences can be very consequential for children's long-term social, emotional and cognitive development, said Sean Reardon, professor of poverty and inequality in education at Stanford University.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

By raising relative demand for clean energy sources, a carbon price would also help align the market return to clean-energy innovation with its social return, spurring the refinement of existing technologies and the development of new ones.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

But will such contests, which are overwhelmingly dominated by Asian and white students from middle-class and affluent families become any more diverse? Many social and cultural factors play roles in determining which promising students get on the path toward international math recognition.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

While the practice carries serious health risks for many, those dangers are outweighed by the social and economic gains for poor urban farmers and consumers who need affordable food.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modem family tells the story of a century of social change.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Social change.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

But Pay Drechsel, an environmental scientist, argues that the social and economic benefits of using untreated human waste to grow food outweigh the health risks.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The researchers also acknowledged that there are a few areas where race as a construct might still be useful in scientific research: as a political and social, but not biological, variable.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Wherever needed, social workers come to help.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

We hope you enjoy the series about how you can make a difference by becoming a social worker.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Today we are going to be talking about becoming a social worker.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Throughout these series, you will learn more about the profession, the necessary steps to get a social work degree, the rich history of social work and many ways that social workers help others.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

There are more than 600,000 professional social workers in the country, and we all either have a bachelor’s degree, a master’s degree or a Ph D in social work.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

There are more clinically trained social workers than clinically trained psychiatrists, psychologists and psychiatric nurses combined.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

The most well-known aspect of the profession is that of a social safety net.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

The National Association of Social Workers represents nearly 145,000 social workers across the country.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Social work is the helping profession.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Social work is different from other professions, because we focus on the person and environment.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Our mission is to promote, protect and advance the social work profession.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Next, we are going to talk about choosing social work.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Later in these series, you will hear from Stacy Collins and Mill Wilson, fellow social workers at the National Association of Social Workers.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

I’m a social worker, a lobbyist and a special assistant to the executive director at the National Association of Social Workers.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

In thousands of ways, social workers help other people—people from every age, every background across the country.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Hi, I’m Elisabeth Hofler, master of social work.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They can climb the social ladder even without a degree.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They are concerned about social issues.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Some of the messages mentioned the environment, some financial savings, others social responsibility.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Social science can also teach politician, how to avoid our collective capacity for self-destructive behaviour.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Social norms are primitive and elemental.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Laura Hamilton, the author of a study on parents who pay for college, will argue in a forthcoming book that college administrations arc overly concerned with the social and athletic activities of their students.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It represents social progress.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It raises doctors' awareness of their social responsibilities.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is the most malicious social evil of our time.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is the greatest threat to social stability.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is the biggest obstacle to social mobility.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is better to start from the community to help poor children move up the social ladder.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is actually about what their peers think of them, what their social norms are, what is seen as desirable in society.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

In the UK, new studies are in development and social scientists are regularly spotted in British government offices.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

How do we convince our inner caveman to be greener? We ask some outstanding social scientists.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Fortunately for the planet, social science and behavioural economics may be able to do that for us.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Existing social networks can be more effective in creating change in people's behaviour.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

By sanctioning this watered-down version of college, universities are catering to the social and educational needs of wealthy students at the expense of others who won't enjoy the financial backing or social connections of richer students once they graduate.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But social scientists are most concerned about crafting messages that exploit our group mentality ( ' , 心态 ).

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

"It's been hard not to share pictures of her because people always want to know how babies and toddler (学走路的孩子) are doing and to see pictures, but we made the decision to have social media while she did not," O'Hanlon said.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

A lot of the government advertising has been about individual responsibility, but actually understanding that drinking is very much about the social activity and finding ways to help young people get home safely and not end up in hospital is one of the th

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

A steady stream of similar headlines accuse the Net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distraction.

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

According to social psychologist Brian Nosek, executive director of the Center for Open Science, the average data-sharing rate for the journal Psychological Science, which uses the badges, increased tenfold to % from 2013 to 2015.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Additionally, those affected by inadequate health and social care are too vulnerable to launch the protests that have addressed other forms of discrimination.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

Although the American Academy of Pediatrics offers guidelines recommending that parents model appropriate social media use for their children, it does not explicitly discuss oversharing by parents.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

And this is contrasted by the lady's social skills and common sense.

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

As marketing professors Silvia Bellezza, Neeru Paharia, and Anat Keinan recently explained in Hazard Business Review HBR, leisure time was once seen as an indicator of high social status, something attainable only for those at the top.

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

Because children's brain and behavioral disorders, like hyperactivity and lower grades, can also be linked to social and genetic factors, it's tough to pin them on exposure to specific chemicals with solid 33 statistical evidence, which is what the EPA re

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

But social scientists are most concerned about crafting messages that exploit our group mentality (心态).

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

But thinking about or remembering descriptions in terms of their social meaning activated the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex—part of the brain's social network—even as traditional memory regions registered low levels of activity.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

By sanctioning this watered-down version of college, universities are "catering to the social and educational needs of wealthy students at the expense of others " who won't enjoy the financial backing or social connections of richer students once they gra

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

Children not as liked by their first-grade peers had slightly lower grades in fifth grade, while those with higher social acceptance had higher grades.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

For example, in the case of young people's drinking, one of the things that I've identified is that drinking for people, say, between the ages of 18 and 24, is all about the social activity.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence.

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

hi, I'm Elisabeth Hofler, master of social work.

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

I found myself filling my time up with endless work meetings and social events, rushing along as busy as a bee.

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

I just got the idea a few months ago after posting some holiday photos on my social media accounts.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

I post a lot on social media anyway.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

If humans are generally geared to recall details about one another, this pattern is probably even more powerful among teenagers who are very attentive to social details: who is in, who is out, who likes whom, who is mad at whom.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

I'm a social worker, a lobbyist and a special assistant to the executive director at the National Association of Social Workers.

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

In the future, they will improve our health care, social welfare and standard of living.

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

It's particularly striking centuries later when these issues are still prominent in public discussions about social justice and women's rights.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Kate Ratliff, who studies social attitudes at the University of Florida, Gainesville, says that it can seem as if there are two camps in a field—those who care about open science and those who don't.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Laura Hamilton, the author of a study on parents who pay for college, will argue in a forthcoming book that college administrations are overly concerned with the social and athletic activities of their students.

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

Less inherently interpersonal subjects, such as math, could acquire a social aspect through team problem solving and peer tutoring.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Many social and cultural factors play roles in determining which promising students get on the path toward international math recognition.

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

Mott survey found among the 56 percent of mothers and 34 percent of fathers who discussed parenting on social media, 72 percent of them said sharing made them feel less alone, and nearly as many said sharing helped them worry less and gave them advice fro

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

Our workplace culture, social norms and individual behaviors all play a part.

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Research shows that when we absorb information in order to teach it to someone else, we learn it more accurately and deeply, perhaps in part because we are engaging our social cognition.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Researchers have already begun to use smartphones in social scientific research, either to query people regularly as they engage in their normal lives or to record activity using the device's built-in sensors.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

Robots capable of social engagement help with loneliness as well as cognitive functioning, but the robot itself doesn't have to engage directly—it can serve as an intermediary for human communication.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

Second, they rely on a system that has long been marked by a poor relation between national health and social care services.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

since he began to informally announce the network at farming conferences and on social media, he's received a steady stream of inquiries from interested farmers.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

So here's another way in which smartphones might transform the way we live and work: by offering insights into human psychology and behavior and, thus, supporting smarter social science.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

Social acceptance by peers in early childhood also predicted grades in fifth grade.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

Social science can also teach politicians, how to avoid our collective capacity for self-destructive behaviour.

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers mus

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

Steinberg pointed out that parental sharing on social media helps build communities, connect spread-out families, provide support and raise awareness around important social issues for which parents might be their children's only voice.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

The aim was to enable older people to remain in their own homes for as long as possible, but this increased concern about the lack of coordination between free health and paid-for social car.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

The data was slightly complicated by the fact that there was a tendency for kids who were social in the real world to also use more online communication, but by bracketing out different cases it became clear that the real-world sociality component correla

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modern family tells the story of a century of social change.

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

The National Association of Social Workers represents nearly 145, 000 social workers across the country.

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

The results, published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, surprised them.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The same held true for people who used products that implied they were short on time: In one experiment, for example, customers of the grocery-delivery service Peapod were seen as of higher status than people who shopped at grocery stores that were equall

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

The startup's product, SentabTV, enables older adults who may not be comfortable with computers to access email, video chat and social media using just their televisions and a remote control.

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

And she said social media companies must also take more responsibility.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Andrew Miller thinks social media needs more attention than banks mainly because it remains unknown how users' data will be taken advantage of.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view "volunteer" as an important social role.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct (本能) to help one another.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

But what starts as fun usage of apps turns into tremendous pressure in real social media interaction at secondary school.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

David Brooks, author of the Social Animal: the Hidden Sources of Love,Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Delayed reward may be expected from news of public affairs, economic matters, social problems, science, education, and health.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

During the rosy years of elementary school (小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Every college discussion about community values, social climate and behavior should include recognition of the developmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation, of the necessary tension between safety and self-discovery.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Fellow robots is one company bringing social robots to the market.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

For animals their size, ants have been astonishingly successful, largely due to their wonderful social behavior.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

For example, a sociologist may read news of crime as a social problem, rather than for its immediate reward.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Good news beats bad on social networks.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

He also won praise from social media users after Mr.Anderson posted about the act of kindness on Facebook.

2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

His latest book the social animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

How are social robots different from household robots?

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

However, social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

However, those in the 10 to 12 age group were "concerned with how many people like their posts", suggesting a "need" for social recognition that gets stronger the older they become.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined and controlled, the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern, they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

In general, the kind of news which may be expected to give immediate reward are news of crime and corruption, accidents and disasters, sports, social events, and human interest.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

In the past two decades, however, continued connection with and dependence on family,thanks to cellphones,email and social media, have increased significantly.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

It's an opportunity to be social, release endorphins, and improve your strength.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

It's partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Keep track of children's use of social media.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Learning to deal with the social world is equally important.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Many of our conversations are gossip, I have noticed three effects of gossip: It can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

New compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Other organisations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as "volunteering in hospital is an important part of who I am".

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psychology.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Reading can be a social activity.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

She said social media firms were exposing children to major emotional risks, with some youngsters starting secondary school ill-equipped to cope with the tremendous pressure they faced online.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

She said: " children are using social media with family and friends and to play games when they are in primary school.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Small talk is the grease for social communication.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Social media firms would conduct a survey on the kitemark scheme.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company jibo.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Some social app companies were to blame because they didn't adequately check their users' registration.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Some social apps were popular among the children even though they supposedly require users to be at least 13.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the touching words: ＂what a blessing this young man was to our family! he was so sweet and kind to do this.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

That's the message from a group of members of the UK government who have been examining how social media firms like Linkedin gather and use social media data.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.

2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文

The measure to reduce risks from social media.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they did not respond to social media posts quickly, and around the clock.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The shock and anger when a social media firm does something with data that people don't expect, even if users have apparently permission, show that the current situation isn't working.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The values of artistic works, according to cultural relativism, are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

The writer advises users of social media to read the terms and conditions even if there is a kitemark.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

When another person helps us in such ways, he or she is participating in what I've called a social prosthetic system.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with the social animal lie elsewhere.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience; but this effect is not a part of its original motive.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

In undeveloped social groups, we find very little formal teaching and training.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

They also focused on important rituals that appeared to preserve a people’s social structure, such as initiation ceremonies that formally signify children’s entrance into adulthood.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Progress in both area is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries is wrong.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Durkheim proposed that religious beliefs functioned to reinforce social solidarity.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Coinciding with the groundbreaking theory of biological evolution proposed by British naturalist Charles Darwin in the 1860s, British social philosopher Herbert Spencer put forward his own theory of biological and cultural evolution.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

American social scientist Lewis Henry Morgan introduced another theory of cultural evolution in the late 1800s.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who,according to the two-step-flow theory,are supposed to drive social epidemics by influcencing their friends and colleagues directly.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

The researchers’ argument stems from a simple observation about social influence,with the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey-whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media,not interpersonal,influence-even the most influential members of a population simply don’t interact with that many others.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

In their recent work,however,some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

In his book The Tipping Point,Malcolm Aladuell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of a tiny minority of special individuals,often called influentials,who are unusually informed,persuasive,or well-connected.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected,must then influence his or her own acquaintances,who must in turn influence theirs,and so on;and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations manipulating a number of variables relating to people’s ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

Toyota Motor, for example, alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign, which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

At Harvard, Mr.Menand notes, “the great books are read because they have been read”—they form a sort of social glue.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

This tendency in the natural sciences has long been evident in the social sciences too.

出自-2012年考研翻译原文

Just as the bewildering variety of human courtship rituals might all be considered forms of sexual selection, perhaps the world’s languages, music, social and religious customs and even history are governed by universal features.

出自-2012年考研翻译原文

Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public ( ' , including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

The most glaring flaw of the social cure as it’s presented here is that it doesn’t work very well for very long.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of example of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Join the Club is filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of the social and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Even after the advent of widespread social media, a pyramid of production remains, with a small number of people uploading material, a slightly larger group commenting on or modifying that content, and a huge percentage remaining content to just consume.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

But on the general effectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives and possibly the word.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

And that’s the problem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, as in school, we insist on choosing our own friends.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spread through networks of friends via social communication.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium, for example.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

This has resulted in protests from social scientists.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

These issues all have root causes in human behavior: all require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

The social sciences are flourishing.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

The potential evolution of today's technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated, and it's perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

The idea is to force social scientists to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change; food security; marine research and the bio-economy; clean, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today’s economic climate.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

However, the numbers are still small: in 2010, about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these keywords.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Here, too, the problems are social: the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

During the late 1990s，national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate—varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, it is about 15%.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

But the intention is not to neglect social science; rather, the complete opposite.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

“We’re doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster” Help? Really? On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with “reforms” to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

“The Heart of the Matter,” the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences ( ' , AAAS), deserves praise for affirming the importance of the humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing “progressive,” or left- liberal propaganda.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

In response, the American Academy formed the Commission on the Humanities and Social Sciences.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

In 2010, leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking that it identify actions that could be taken by “federal, state and local governments, universities, foundations, educators, individual benefactors and others” to “maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education”.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

But the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembled European society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American.

出自-2015年考研翻译原文

Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page-including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns-debates about texts can play an important role in social discussion of beliefs and values.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Factors such as the place and period in which we are reading, our gender ethnicity, age and social class will encourage us towards certain interpretation but at the same time obscure or even close off others.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

There is one and only one social responsibility of business,” wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobel prize-winning economist, “That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits.”

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Plus, whatever image we present is magnified by social-media services like LinkedIn.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

But even if you accept Friedman’s premise and regard corporate social responsibility( ' , CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders’ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

His father was a clerk in the British navy pay office –a respectable position, but wish little social status.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

A moralist, satirist, and social reformer.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

The implication is that Millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other source, Not a president's social media platform.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

Social media allows users to experience news events more intimately and immediately while also permitting them to re-share news as a projection of their values and interests.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

Most Americans rely on social media to check daily headlines.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

A 2014 survey conducted in Australia, Britain, and the United States by the University of Wisconsin-Madison found that young people's reliance on social media led to greater political engagement.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

"The Heart of the Matter," the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, deserves praise for affirming the importance of the humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

A moralist, satirist, and social reformer Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

About a third say the problem of fake news lies in "misinterpretation or exaggeration of actual news" via social media.

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spread through networks of friends via social communication.

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

And that's the problem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, as in school, we insist on choosing our own friends.

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

As such, it needed to appreciate the economic realities, the social contexts and power relations in which each epoch stood.

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students' educational experiences, many first-generation students lack insight about why they are struggling and do not understand how students like them can improve.

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Building on this basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to people's ability to influen

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But even if you accept Friedman's premise and regard corporate social responsibility policies as a waste of shareholders' money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut.

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their li

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social concepts like liberty and property.

2012年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats around, played with the same toys, and opened caged doors to let trapped rats escape.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate-varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, i

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Even among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe symptoms.

2017年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Eye contact can be a friendly social signal.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

finally, figures close to the France government have murmured, euro-zone members should agree to some fiscal and social harmonization: e.g., curbing competition in corporate-tax rates or labour costs.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on: and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initi

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Greg Jaroszewski, a real estate brokers with Gagliardo Realty Associates, said he's not convinced that kids should be involved in selecting a home—but their opinions should be considered in regards to proximity to friends and social activities, if possibl

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

his father was a clerk in the British Navy Pay office—a respectable position, but with little social status.

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In a recent study involving over 400 healthy adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs on the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold aft

2017年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In an experiment published in 1988, social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of Würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to hold a pen either with their teeth—thereby creating an artificial smile—or with their lips, which would produce a disappointe

2011年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In fact, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, since human beings thrive off of social connections.

2015年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In his book The tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that "social epidemics" are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected.

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In my own research, complaints from women about their husbands most often focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompany a husband to his, or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work like

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In other words, the choice to share news on social media may be the heart of the issue.

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet: labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In their recent work, however, some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

It is a kind of social glue.

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them. 　

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come down with a cold, and the researchers calculated that the stress-reducing effects of hugging explained about 32 percent of that beneficial effect.

2017年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ