释义 |
advocate高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS - 英?[ ?adv?ke?t]
- 美?[ ??dv?ke?t]
释义- vt.
拥护; 主张; 鼓吹 - n.
拥护者,支持者; 辩护律师
词态变化- 复数:?advocates;
- 第三人称单数:?advocates;
- 过去式:?advocated;
- 过去分词:?advocated;
- 现在分词:?advocating;
实用场景例句an advocate for hospital workers 医院工作人员的支持者 牛津词典 a staunch advocate of free speech 言论自由的坚定拥护者 牛津词典 The group does not advocate the use of violence. 该团体不支持使用暴力。 牛津词典 Many experts advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour. 很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。 牛津词典 The report advocated that all buildings be fitted with smoke detectors. 报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器。 牛津词典 (British English also)The report advocated that all buildings should be fitted with smoke detectors. 报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器。 牛津词典 Mr Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business. 威廉斯先生是个保守派,主张政府应减少对商业的控制。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 ...the tax policy advocated by the Opposition. 反对党提倡的税收政策 柯林斯高阶英语词典 He was a strong advocate of free market policies and a multi-party system. 他是自由市场政策和多党派制度的坚决拥护者。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 ...advocates for the homeless... 为无家可归的人谋利益者 柯林斯高阶英语词典 Animal rights advocates argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel. 动物权利保护者指出动物园实际上是动物的牢笼,经常很残酷地对待动物。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 We should by all means advocate positional attack or defence when circumstances require and permit it. 我们完全应该提倡那种在情况需要而且许可下的阵地攻击和阵地防御. 期刊摘选 Because I advocate good will be rewarded. 因为我主张善有善报,恶有恶报. 期刊摘选 The advocate has undertaken my case. 律师已接受我的案子. 《现代汉英综合大词典》 Therefore, we must advocate the forming of workshop committees. 因此, 我们应该提倡组织车间委员会. 辞典例句 I fell into the trap of many negotiators of becoming an advocate of my own negotiation. 我掉进了许多谈判代表经过的陷井,成为自己参加的谈判的鼓吹者. 辞典例句 The article discussed the construction that affects a party all sorts of advocate objective element. 本文探讨了影响党的建设的各种主客观因素. 期刊摘选 He got the best advocate in town to defend him. 他请城里最好的律师为他辩护. 《简明英汉词典》 Australia, a strong advocate of free farm trade, said the EU proposal broke no new ground. 坚决主张农业贸易自由化的澳大利亚说,欧盟的建议没有提出新的东西. 期刊摘选 Did we not advocate eugenics some years back? 若干年前不是倡议优生学 吗 ? 期刊摘选 " I never expected to find a temperance advocate in my own home, of all places! " " 我还从没想到竟然我自己家里会有个提倡戒酒的人呢! 飘(部分) Now that we advocate democracy, we shouldn't despotically suppress political criticism. 既然提倡民主, 就不能以独裁手段压制清议. 期刊摘选 Many educators advocate a liberal education. 很多教育家提倡通才教育. 辞典例句 An advocate for John could make out a case for him on this score also. 约翰的一位律师在这方面也能提出有利于他的理由. 《简明英汉词典》 The strength of altruism lies in the fact that altruistic acts undeniably occur in any society and that moral codes universally advocate altruism or benevolence and condemn selfishness. 毫无疑问,利他主义存在于任何社会,而且道德准也普遍提倡利他主义或善良行为,而谴责自私自利.这也正是利他主义具有强大生命力的原因. 《简明英汉词典》 She's a staunch advocate of free trade. 她是自由贸易的忠实拥护者. 《简明英汉词典》 He is just playing the devil's advocate with me. 他只是故意和我唱反调而已. 《简明英汉词典》 We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms. 我们主张通过协商解决国际争端, 而不主张诉诸武力. 《简明英汉词典》 I don't advocate doing such things. 我不主张干这样的事情. 《简明英汉词典》 真题例句Advocates of selfdriving cars argue they will be safer than in cars driven by humans because they wouldn’t get distracted or drive when tired. 出自-2017年6月听力原文 Pre-K advocates insist it is proven and will succeed if integrated with the rest of the child's schooling. 出自-2016年6月阅读原文 No one advocates letting someone convicted of pedophilia ( ' , 恋童癖 ) work in a school. 出自-2015年12月阅读原文 As advocates of the sharing economy like to put it, access trumps ( 胜过) ownership. 出自-2013年12月阅读原文 Why does Senator Charles Schumer advocate? 出自-2012年6月阅读原文 But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right? 出自-2010年6月阅读原文 What does the speaker seem to advocate? 出自-2010年12月听力原文 Workers' advocates have criticized Haslam's plan, saying it would mean some campus workers would lose their jobs or benefits. 出自-2017年6月阅读原文 They advocated equity between men and women. 出自-2017年6月阅读原文 Consider the incandescent ( ' , 白炽灯 ) bulb, an object currently hated by many environmentalists and energy-efficiency advocates. 出自-2015年12月阅读原文 Advocates of the practice have taken issue with his team's use of such evidence as news accounts to support his conclusion that goal-setting is widely over-prescribed. 出自-2012年6月阅读原文 What do advocates of goal-setting think of Schweitzer's research 出自-2012年6月阅读原文 In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments. 出自-2011年12月阅读原文 While advocating freedom for animals, they kept their pet mouse in a cage. 出自-2011年12月听力原文 Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence. 2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A Last summer, Massachusetts grass-fed beef advocate John Smith launched Big Picture Beef, a network of small grass-fed beef farms in New England and New York that is projected to bring to market 2,500 head of cattle from 125 producers this year. 2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B One advocate believes that many other benefits should be taken into consideration when we assess the cost-effectiveness of grass-fed farming. 2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B Even Tommasini, who had advocated Gilbert’s appointment in the Times, calls him “an unpretentious musician with no air of the formidable conductor about him”. 出自-2011年考研阅读原文 Rosenberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applying peer pressure. 出自-2012年考研阅读原文 She exhibits the idealism common to many advocates of sustainability, be it in food or in energy. 出自-2013年考研阅读原文 Especially significant was his view of freedom, which, for him, was associated with the rights and responsibilities of the individual: he advocated freedom of thought and of personal expression. 出自-2014年考研翻译原文 The report also advocates greater study of foreign languages, international affairs and the expansion of study abroad programs. 出自-2014年考研阅读原文 英英释义Noun1. a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea2. a lawyer who pleads cases in court
词根词缀后缀: -ate 1. 表名词,"人或地位等"; 2. 表形容词,"具有……的"; 3. 表动词,"做,造成;使" adj.celibate 不结婚的;禁欲的celib不结婚+ate人或地位等→n.独身者;adj.不结婚的;禁欲的 graduate 毕了业的grade等级+uate=ate人或地位等→一级一级走完学业→毕业 collegiate 学院的; 学生的col共同+legi读+ate具有……的→共同读书→学院的 considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的consider考虑+ate具有……的→考虑到的 effeminate 柔弱的,缺乏勇气的ef出现+femin女人+ate具有……的→出现女人状态 innate 生来的,天赋的in进+ate具有……的→innate与出生一起进来→天赋的 inveterate 积习已深的in进入+veter老+ate具有……的→使成为老的 moderate 有节制的,中等的,适度的,温和的,稳健的moder=mod量度+ate具有……的→做事有分度→适度的 regenerate 改过自新的re再+gener产生+ate具有……的→重新产生生命→改过自新的 situate 使位于,使处于sit坐+uate=ate做,造成;使→使其坐于→使处于 n.advocate 辩护者,拥护者,鼓吹者 ad加强+voc+ate人或地位等→增强声音→拥护 celibate 独身者celib不结婚+ate人或地位等→n.独身者;adj.不结婚的;禁欲的 delegate 代表 de加强+leg法律+ate人或地位等→加强法律之人→代表 doctorate 博士学位;博士头衔doctor博士+ate人或地位等→n.博士学位;博士头衔 electorate [全体]选民elector选举人+ate人或地位等→n.[全体]选民 graduate 大学毕业生,研究生 grade等级+uate=ate人或地位等→一级一级走完学业→毕业 reprobate 道德败坏之人re反+prob正直+ate人或地位等→不正直→败坏[之人] surrogate 代替品;代理人sur下面+rog要求+ate人或地位等→要求下面[有人]→代理人 candidate 侯选人candid坦白的+ate人或地位等→白色的人→候选人 v.advocate 拥护,提倡ad加强+voc+ate人或地位等→增强声音→拥护 delegate 委派…为代表;授权;委托de加强+leg法律+ate人或地位等→加强法律之人→代表 graduate 大学毕业grade等级+uate=ate人或地位等→一级一级走完学业→毕业 reprobate 责备 re反+prob正直+ate人或地位等→不正直→败坏[之人] attenuate 变薄,变弱at使+tenu细+ate做→使……细薄→变薄 dominate 支配,占优势dom统治+in+ate做,造成;使→v.支配,占优势 facilitate [不以人作主语的]使容易,使便利facility便利;灵巧+ate做,造成;使→facilitate frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使灰心frustr犯错误+ate做,造成;使→v.挫败,阻挠,使灰心 infiltrate 渗透,渗入in进入+filtr=filter过滤+ate做,造成;使→v.渗透,渗入 liquidate 清除,清偿,停止liquid液体+ate做,造成;使→像把水弄清一样→清理 remonstrate 抗议,规劝re反+monstr显示+ate做,造成;使→显示反对→抗议
词根: voc =call/voice,表示"出声,叫喊,看" adj.equivocal 意义含糊的,不直率的equi平等+vocal[adj.声音的;有声的;歌唱的]→两种声音的,听不清楚的→意义含糊的 irrevocable 不可取消的ir不+revocable可取消的→adj.不可取消的 vociferous 喧哗的,大叫大嚷的voci=voc出声,叫喊,看+fer带来+ous……的→带来声音的→喧闹的 n.advocator 拥护者, 提倡者advocate拥护+or人→n.拥护者, 提倡者 avocation 副业,嗜好a不+vocation职业→不是职业,副业 vocable [无义]词, 词外壳voc出声,叫喊,看+able能……的→能发出声的→词 vocabulary 词汇,词汇量;词汇表vocabul=vocable[n.[无义]词, 词外壳]+ary表名词→n.词汇,词汇量;词汇表 vocal 元音;声乐作品voc出声,叫喊,看+al表名词→n.元音;声乐作品 vocalist 流行歌手,声乐家vocal[adj.声音的;有声的;歌唱的]+ist人→n.流行歌手,声乐家 vocation 职业;召唤;天命;天职;才能voc出声,叫喊,看+ation表名词→[受到]召唤→天职;职业 vowel 元音;元音字母vow=voc出声,叫喊,看+el表名词→n.元音;元音字母 convocation 召集,会议con共同+voc出声,叫喊,看+ation表名词→n.召集,会议 v.advocate 拥护,提倡ad加强+voc出声,叫喊,看+ate表动词→增强声音→拥护 equivocate 模棱两可地,支吾其词equi平等+voc出声,叫喊,看+ate表动词→两种声音听不清楚→支吾其词
同义词辨析attorney, lawyer, counsel, advocate这些名词均含有"律师"之意。 attorney:主要用于美国,指代理当事人处理遗嘱检验等法律事务的律师,有时可与lawyer通用,泛指辩护律师。lawyer:普通用词,指精通法律规则并有权以法律代理人或顾问身份在法庭上执行法律或为委托人服务的人。counsel:指单独或集体为当事人提供咨询或出庭处理案件的法律顾问或律师。advocate:专指以罗马法律的基本法制的一些国家的(如苏格兰等)和一些特别法庭的律师;也可指出庭辩护的律师。
back, uphold, support, sustain, advocate这些动词均有"支持,支援,拥护"之意。 back: 通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。uphold: 既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持,也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。support: 含义广泛,多指在道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对某项事业的支持。sustain: 侧重指连续不断的支持。advocate: 多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护,往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。
recommend, advocate, propose, suggest, prescribe这些动词均含"劝告,主张,建议"之意。 recommend: 指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。advocate: 指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同,语气强于recommend。propose: 多指较正式地提出建议。suggest: 语气较委婉,指提出不成熟的建议或参考意见。prescribe: 多指医生对病人在用药或饮食等方面的建议。
|