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单词 civilize
释义
  • civilize

    CET4/CET6

    • 英?[?s?v?la?z]
    • 美?[?s?v?la?z]

    释义

    • v.
      教化,使有教养
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数:?civilizes;
    • 过去式:?civilized;
    • 过去分词:?civilized;
    • 现在分词:?civilizing;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 教化
    • 启发
    • 变得文明

    The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys.

    班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。

    牛津词典

    ...a comedy about a man who tries to civilise a woman—but she ends up civilising him...

    一出有关一个男人试图教化一个女人,结果反而被那个女人教化的喜剧

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It exerts a civilizing influence on mankind.

    这产生了教化人类的影响。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    To civilize the barbarous people is not easy.

    要使野蛮人开化不是简单的.

    期刊摘选

    Knowledge can civilize people.

    知识能够使人有教养.

    期刊摘选

    The Romans hoped to civilize all the tribes in Europe.

    罗马曾希望使所有的欧洲部落开化.

    期刊摘选

    They hope to civilize all the natives in the distant area.

    他们希望使边远地区所有的老百姓都能接受文明.

    期刊摘选

    Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.

    学校将有助于使那儿的野蛮部落文明化.

    期刊摘选

    They tried to civilize the natives.

    他们企图教化土人.

    期刊摘选

    Those facilities are intended to civilize people.

    那些设施的目的在于教化民众.

    辞典例句

    We must civilize away the boy's bad habit.

    我们必须教育这孩子使其改掉恶习.

    《简明英汉词典》

    If you will civilize a man, begin with his grandmother.

    假使你想教育一个男人, 先从他的祖母开始吧.

    期刊摘选

    The Romans hoped to civilize all the tribes of Europe.

    罗马人希望把欧洲所有的部落都变成文明社会.

    期刊摘选

    If you would civilize a man, begin with his grandmother.

    假如你想教育一个男人, 先从他的祖母开始吧.

    期刊摘选

    Widow Douglas is trying to civilize me? and I won't stand for that.

    道格拉斯寡妇想要教化我,那我可受不了.

    期刊摘选

    The African countries hoped to civilize all the primitive tribes on the land.

    非洲国家希望把非洲所有的原始部落都变成文明社会.

    期刊摘选

    It takes years to civilize a racial war area.

    使一个有种族冲突的地区接受文明,需要多年的时间.

    期刊摘选

    Their objective was to civilize the conquered nations.

    他们的目标是教化那些被他们征服的国家.

    期刊摘选

    "I think it would civilize people a bit more if they had decent conditions." — "I think you've hit the nail on the head."

    “我认为,如果人们有良好的环境,就会更有教养一点。”——“我想你说到点子上了。”

    柯林斯例句

  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级

    By following the daily routines of civilized human beings.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    My primary concern is: How can I soften or civilize this message?

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. train to be discriminative in taste or judgment;

      "Cultivate your musical taste"

      "Train your tastebuds"

      "She is well schooled in poetry"

    • 2. raise from a barbaric to a civilized state;

      "The wild child found wandering in the forest was gradually civilized"

  • 词根词缀

    后缀: -ize

    表动词,表示"……化,做等"

    • v.

      advertize 公告,公布;为……做广告

      ad加强[有"向"之意+vert转+ize……化,做等→使转向→[做广告]使其注意……

      aggrandize 扩大

      ag一再+grand大+ize……化,做等→一再大→扩大[权力]等

      civilize 使开化,使文明,教化

      civil公民的+ize……化,做等→v.使开化,使文明,教化

      criticize [criticise]批评,评论

      critic批评家+ize……化,做等→v.[criticise]批评,评论

      exorcize 驱魔,去除[坏念头等]

      ex出+orc巫术,邪魔+ize……化,做等→v.驱魔,去除[坏念头等]

      fertilize 使受精;施肥于,使肥沃

      fertile肥沃的+ize表动词→v.使受精;施肥于,使肥沃

      generalize 归纳,概括,推广,普及

      general总的,大体的+ize……化,做等→v.归纳,概括,推广,普及

      industrialize [industrialise][使]工业化

      industrial工业的+ize……化,做等→v.[industrialise][使]工业化

      jeopardize 危及,危害

      jeopard危及+ize……化,做等→v.危及,危害

      lionize 崇拜,看重

      lion狮子+ize……化,做等→把人当狮子一样看→崇拜

      materialize 赋予形体,实现

      material物质+ize……化,做等→v.赋予形体,实现

      memorize 记住,记忆

      memor记忆+ize……化,做等→v.记住,记忆

      nationalize 国有化

      national国家的+ize……化,做等→v.国有化

      neutralize 使无效,中和

      neutral中间的,中和的+ize……化,做等→v.使无效,中和

      popularize [使]大众化,[使]普及,推广

      popular流行的+ize…化,使…→v.[使]大众化,[使]普及,推广

      publicize 宣传,引人注意

      public公众的+ize……化,做等→v.宣传,引人注意

      revitalize 使复活,使重新充满活力

      re重新+vital生命的+ize……化,做等→重新活

      sterilize 使不育,杀菌

      steril无菌的+ize……化,做等→v.使不育,杀菌

      temporize 拖延

      tempor时间+ize……化→时间化→拖延时间

  • 同义词

    v.使文明,教化

    humanizeindoctrinateeducatesocialize

    v.教育,除去野蛮习俗

    elevatecitifysophisticateedifyenlightencultivate

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