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单词 control
释义
  • control

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE

    • 英?[k?n?tr??l]
    • 美?[k?n?tro?l]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      统治; 控制(力); 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准
    • v.
      指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制

    大小写变形:Control

  • 词态变化

    • 复数:?controls;
    • 第三人称单数:?controls;
    • 过去式:?controlled;
    • 过去分词:?controlled;
    • 现在分词:?controlling;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 管理
    • 限制
    • 支配
    • 操纵者
    • 管理权
    • 控制键

    The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.

    民主党很可能失去对国会的控制。

    牛津词典

    A military junta took control of the country .

    政变上台的军政府接管了这个国家。

    牛津词典

    The city is in the control of enemy forces.

    那座城市现处于敌军的控制之下。

    牛津词典

    The party is expecting to gain control of the council in the next election.

    该党期待着在下次选举中获得对地方议会的控制权。

    牛津词典

    If the current violence is to be brought under control, the government needs to act.

    政府必须采取行动,才能使目前的暴力行为得到控制。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    One of the biggest tasks will be to control the spread of malaria.

    最大的任务之一就是控制疟疾的蔓延。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I practised operating the controls.

    我练习操作这些控制装置。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the control box.

    控制盒

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Critics question whether price controls would do any good...

    评论家们质疑物价管制措施是否会有用。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Their talks are expected to focus on arms control...

    他们的会谈预计会集中讨论军备控制问题。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He went straight through Passport Control without incident.

    他很顺利地通过了护照检查处。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...an agreement to abolish border controls.

    关于取消边界检查站的一项协议

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The fire is burning out of control...

    熊熊燃烧的大火正在失去控制。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I'm dealing with customers all the time who have let their debts get out of control.

    我成天和那些负债累累、无力偿还的顾客们打交道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The situation is under control...

    局势已经得到控制。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The federal government tried to control rising health-care costs.

    联邦政府试图控制日益高涨的医疗保健费用。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...measures to control illegal mining.

    控制非法采矿的措施

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Jo was advised to learn to control herself...

    乔得到的建议是要学会控制自己的情绪。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I just couldn't control my temper.

    我就是不能克制自己的脾气。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the need to control environmental pollution...

    控制环境污染的需要

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process.

    科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Almost all of the countries in Latin America were controlled by dictators...

    当时几乎所有的拉丁美洲国家都由独裁者统治。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a computerised system to control the gates...

    控制大门的计算机系统

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The restructuring involves Mr Ronson giving up control of the company...

    这次改组涉及龙森先生放弃对公司的控制权。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory.

    他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He lost control of his car...

    他的汽车失控了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Some teachers have more control over pupils than their parents have.

    有的老师比小学生的父母更能管得住他们。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He had a terrible temper, and sometimes he would completely lose control...

    他的脾气很坏,有时会完全失控。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was working hard to keep control of himself.

    他正努力克制自己。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He now controls the largest retail development empire in southern California...

    他现在掌管着加州南部最大的零售发展企业。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steelcase, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are engaged is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberating them from having to do everything in collaboration with others.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    You should live your life attempting to identify and control those things which you can genuinely control.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    You are not going to be able to control the dimensions of this plan.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Worry only about things that you can control.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    When governments lose their control on power, law and order begin to disintegrate.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    So, Soupios explains, it is not worth it to waste our physical, intellectual and spiritual energy worrying about things that are beyond our control.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example, he says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Despite being unaware that there were two types of instruction, teachers reported significant motivational changes in 27% of the children in the growth mind-set workshop as compared with only 9% of students in the control group.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Animal experiments by psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania had shown that after repeated failures, most animals conclude that a situation is hopeless and beyond their control.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    They have more control over their lives.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    They found clock timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Human control of fire goes back far enough (over a million years) that evolution could have produced a genetic leaning towards fire as a central aspect of human life.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    The so-called mindful-eating strategies can fight distractions and help us control our appetite, Brunstrom says

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    What does Brunstrom suggest we do to control our appetite

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Hunger isn't controlled solely by the physical characteristics of a recent meal.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    So here's a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it's displayed?

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Many policy measures to control obesity(肥胖症)assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to healthier foods," note the two researchers

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    What do the Rand researchers think of many of the policy measures to control obesity

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Why do policymakers of alcohol control place density restrictions?

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    What is the general guideline the Rand researchers suggest about junk food control

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Borrowing ideas from alcohol control measures.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Mr Jobs had a reputation as a control freak?(怪人), and his critics complained that the products and systems he designed were closed and inflexible, in the name of greater ease of use.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    In fact, when you break a role or law, you lose control over your life and give others the power to impose punishment that you have no control over.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behaviour is that they are controlled by social norms--shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文

    What controls remain for the users will be audio-based, so, for example, you'll just have to say "a bit warmer", and the air conditioning will adjust automatically.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    After her unhappy marriage to a man who was trying to control her without considering her wishes and feelings ,she says, " it's very important to me to carry my own weight

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    I really can't stand the way David controls the conversation all the time.read>1

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who weren't urged to think positive thoughts.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    "A balanced breakfast is really helpful, but getting regular meals throughout the day is more important to leave blood sugar stable through the day, which helps control weight and hunger levels," says Elder.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    "I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example," he says.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    "One of the risk factors for premature deaths is the air we breathe, over which individuals have little control," he said.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    "right now, people think of aging as natural and something you can't control,'' he said.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steel case, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are "engaged" is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberati

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    A team of researchers from the University of York conducted a randomized (随机的) control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician practices across England.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Across the country, 285 emergencymanagement teams are devoted to crisis control.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    At the top of the building, animal control officers put cat food in traps and captured the raccoon.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    Crews had the fire under control in about 45 minutes and managed to contain the fire to its point of origin.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Despite being unaware that there were two types of instruction, teachers reported significant motivational changes in 27% of the children in the growth mindset workshop as compared with only 9% of students in the control group.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Early findings suggest that a bigger breakfast is beneficial to weight control.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    It's to let them be in control and to drive the car.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Komada says chess gives him, and his students, control.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Police turned it over to the animal control department after they caught it.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Some people find that craftwork helps them control their weight.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    The most recent National Journal poll asked respondents about the American dream, what it takes to achieve their goals, and whether or not they felt a significant amount of control over their ability to be successful.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Colleges exercise full control over their own financial affairs.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    No wonder parents worry their own kids might spin out of control once they hit the turbulent waters of adolescence.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Nearly a decade ago it was predicted that viewers of Friends, a popular situation comedy, would soon be able to purchase a sweater like Jennifer Aniston's with a few taps on their remote control.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Interactive television advertising, which allows viewers to use their remote controls to click on advertisements, has been pushed for years.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Cablevision hopes to allow customers to buy things with their remote controls early next year.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Flexibility and control is key, she continued.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    After six months, the employees who participated in ROWE reported reduced work-family conflict and a better sense of control of their time, and they were getting a full hour of extra sleep each night.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    According to Moen, flexibility gives employees better control over their work and time.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Most recruiters are unable to control their racial biases.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers or the National Black Employees Association, the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' control.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Because so many of our modern technologies and services depend on oil, nations, corporations, and institutions that control the trade in oil exercise extraordinary power.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    In a recent essay in the?New York Review of Books,?Robert Darn ton, the head of Harvard University's library, argued that because such books are a common resource – the possession of us all – only public, not-for-profit bodies should be given the power to control them.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    Under the settlement, when no rights holders come forward and register their interest in a work, commercial control automatically reverts to Google

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    Opponents of Google Books believe that digitally archiving the world's books should be controlled by non-profit organisations .

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    to revise its current population control policy

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    It's the message you sent me about the delivery delay of the control desks.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Those control desks are a special order

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    To request him to purchase control desks.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    They may breed out of control.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文

    "They were able to walk fester, had improved balance, and were also able to get up out of a chair faster than the control group," Starr says.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the "Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers" or the "National Black Employees Association," the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' con

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    A previous study noted that dolphins always 34 consciously control their breathing.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    After six months, researchers found the high protein group had significantly improved their muscle function一almost twice as much as the control group.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    After six months, the employees who participated in ROWE reported reduced work-family conflict and a better sense of control of their time, and they were getting a full hour of extra sleep each night.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    And about 200 to 215 million women don't have access to birth control they want, so that they can't control their own fertility.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    But others opted to lie, and they showed increased activity in their frontal parietal (颅腔壁的) control network, which is involved in difficult or complex thinking.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    For example, one study found healthy adults assigned to a high-fat diet for five days showed impaired attention, memory, and mood compared with a low-fat diet control group.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    For the most part, consumers control what happens to a product.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Amy Blankson describes how to strategically stop during the day by using technology to control overworking.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    However, they're more cautious about sharing information with nonmembers, as the organization guards against others developing the ability to hiJack and take control of their satellites.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    If you're moderately exercising for 150 minutes a week, as the Centers for disease Control and Prevention recommends, or less than that, you're probably not an extreme athlete.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    In order to make sure it doesn't control us,we should come to terms with the fact that it's more than the technology itself that's responsible for our habits.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Nearly a decade ago it was predicted that viewers of "Friends", a popular situation comedy, would soon be able to purchase a sweater like Jennifer Aniston's with a few taps on their remote control.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Ogbeh says experts are investigating how to control the pests damage and prevent its spread, which has gone largely unchecked until now.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    Online security cameras, intelligent lighting and a wealth of sensors that control both temperature and air quality are offering an unprecedented level of control, efficiency, and improvements to what were once classed necessary costs when running a busin

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    The other group—the control group—was put on a typical low-calorie diet with about 50 to 60 grams of protein a day.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    The startup's product, SentabTV, enables older adults who may not be comfortable with computers to access email, video chat and social media using just their televisions and a remote control.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    These improvements don't mean we shouldn't attempt to control our use of technology.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    What they don't need to do—what would be a distraction—is to have to think about where their fingers are, or how to control the ball while running.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    A man was free if he was self-controlled.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    A new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urging antitrust反垄断regulators to step in to check those who control its flow.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took control of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文

    Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top-down control by top predators to be true.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Data can strengthen giants' controlling position.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to ensure that the overall business plan is being followed, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    For previous generations, college was decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed help from people of the same age and from within.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Harvold, who has not passed his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was speaking to the students."

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文

    Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined and controlled, the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better control your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文

    In the 1960s, scientists proposed that predators at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species - including species they did not directly attack.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Internet companies' control of data gives them enormous power.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 选项

    Italy is the latest western European country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Moreover, the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults: the response to being controlled by their elders.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is to control the number of ponies.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

    Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

    Policymakers should start thinking now about how to make sure the appearance of driverless vehicles doesn't extend the worst aspects of the car-controlled transportation system we have today.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文

    Second, youth-sport programs have long been considered important to youth's psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

    She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goal of demonstrating that everyone has the ability to control what's on their plate.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    The forced wait requires some self-control.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on-line services have over data and give more to those who supply them.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    They fear losing control of their workers.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    They have controlled the data market.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文

    Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    We're looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    When the polluting industries argue that we've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it's a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文

    However, Allen believed that the unconscious mind generates as much action as the conscious mind, and while we may be able to sustain the illusion of control through the conscious mind alone, in reality we are continually faced with a question: “Why cannot I make myself do this or achieve that? ”Since desire and will are damaged by the presence of thoughts that do not accord with desire, Allen concluded : “ We do not attract what we want, but what we are.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文

    Allen‘s contribution was to take an assumption we all share-that because we are not robots we therefore control our thoughts-and reveal its erroneous nature.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文

    Paid and owned media are controlled by marketers promoting their own products.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文

    Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public ( ' , including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文

    But, unlike with mining claims, the community takes control of what happens next.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文

    Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government,and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    What motivated him, we were to understand, was his zeal for “fundamental fairness”—protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    What are the norms of your environment? What converys status? Who are your most important audiences? How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文

    As we grow up, we learn to control our emotions so they are manageable and don't dictate our behaviors, which is in many ways a good thing.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it's important that we schedule in time to enjoy the thing we love.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    If you consistently lose your cool with your kids, then you are inadvertently modeling a lack of emotional control for your kids.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    In fact, the ability to emotionally regulate or maintain emotional control when confronted by stress is one of the most important of all life's skills.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    In particular, they called for forging closer collaborations with western state governments, which are often uneasy with federal action, and with the private landowners who control an estimated 95% of the prairie chicken's habitat.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The idea of involving children in a big decision is a great idea because it can help them feel a sense of control and ownership in what can be an overwhelming process, said Ryan Hooper, clinical psychologist in Chicago.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. power to direct or determine;

      "under control"

    • 2. a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another;

      "measures for the control of disease"

      "they instituted controls over drinking on campus"

    • 3. (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc;

      "the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired"

      "he had lost control of his sphincters"

    • 4. a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment;

      "the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw"

    • 5. the activity of managing or exerting control over something;

      "the control of the mob by the police was admirable"

    • 6. the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;

      "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her"

    • 7. discipline in personal and social activities;

      "he was a model of polite restraint"

      "she never lost control of herself"

    • 8. great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity;

      "a good command of French"

    • 9. the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.;

      "they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls"

    • 10. a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine;

      "the speed control on his turntable was not working properly"

      "I turned the controls over to her"

    • 11. a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance

    Verb

    • 1. exercise authoritative control or power over;

      "control the budget"

      "Command the military forces"

    • 2. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;

      "moderate your alcohol intake"

      "hold your tongue"

      "hold your temper"

      "control your anger"

    • 3. handle and cause to function;

      "do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol"

      "control the lever"

    • 4. control (others or oneself) or influence skillfully, usually to one's advantage;

      "She manipulates her boss"

      "She is a very controlling mother and doesn't let her children grow up"

      "The teacher knew how to keep the class in line"

      "she keeps in line"

    • 5. verify or regulate by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard, of scientific experiments;

      "Are you controlling for the temperature?"

    • 6. verify by using a duplicate register for comparison;

      "control an account"

    • 7. be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something;

      "He verified that the valves were closed"

      "See that the curtains are closed"

      "control the quality of the product"

    • 8. have a firm understanding or knowledge of; be on top of;

      "Do you control these data?"

  • 词根词缀

    词根: roll

    =wheel,rotate 表示"轮子,转,滚"

    • n.

      role 角色, 任务

      role=roll轮子,转,滚→意为在运转中起作用→角色

      roll 卷;名册

      roll轮子,转,滚→v.滚动;摇晃;碾;卷 n.卷;名册

      roller 滚筒, 辊子

      roll轮子,转,滚+er物品,机器→n.滚筒, 辊子

    • n.&v.

      control 控制, 支配, 管理, 调节

      cont反+rol=roll轮子,转,滚→反方向转→加以控制,支配

    • v.

      roll 滚动;摇晃;碾;卷

      roll轮子,转,滚→v.滚动;摇晃;碾;卷 n.卷;名册

  • 词组搭配

    in control

    able to direct a situation, person, or activity

    (对形势、人或活动)能指挥的,能控制的

    out of control

    no longer possible to manage

    失去控制

    under control

    (of a danger or emergency) such that people are able to deal with it successfully and competently

    (危险,紧急情况)处于控制之下

    it took two hours to bring the blaze under control.

    控制火势花了两个小时。

  • 同义词辨析

    control, direct, govern, manage, rule, supervise, administer

    这些动词均有"管理,支配"之意。

    • control: 含义广泛的常用词,指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。
    • direct: 侧重行使领导或指导权。
    • govern: 侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门,暗含能力和知识的运用。
    • manage: 强调对具体事务机构进行管理,有时含受权管理或处理之意。
    • rule: 强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。
    • supervise: 侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作,含监督意味。
    • administer: 指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。
  • 同义词

    n.支配;控制;统制

    commandmasterinfluence

    vt.克制;抑制

    restraincontaincurbcheck

    其他释义

    governmentregulatepowerabstinencedirectpossessregimemanageswaydominatemastercurbascendencyoccupygovernrulegripdominioncommandbridleconstraintmonopolyheadlipauthorityusurppossessionrestraininhibitinfluencedominationhelmdirectionguidecheckharnesscontainleadershiprodguarddeterminegraspbondagecontractionregulation

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      控制???

    • 医学

      管理???控制???对照:用以评价实验观察的方法,如除有待研究的一种因素缺乏外,其余各方面均与实验观察组完全一致的安排???

    • 心理学

      控制???

    • 数学

      控制???

    • 机械

      控制???为达到规定的目标,对元件或系统的工作特性所进行的调节或操作。???

    • 法律

      监察???管制???监督???监管???

    • 电工

      控制???

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英汉翻译词典包含4367426条英汉汉英翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

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